| 1. | These are consistent with the early reports of benefits with screening for and treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria during pregnancy
这些报告与早期有关孕期筛选治疗无症状性菌尿对患者是有利的报告相一致。 |
| 2. | Treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria was associated with significantly increased aderse antimicrobial effects [ 76 ] and reinfection with organisms of increasing resistance [ 76 ]
抗生素治疗无症状性菌尿显著增加抗生素的副作用，使感染复发时细菌对药物耐药性增加。 |
| 3. | In the therapeutic studies that established the benefit of treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria during pregnancy , administration of antimicrobial therapy usually continued for the duration of the pregnancy ( table 3 )
在这些治疗研究中在孕期治疗无症状菌尿是确定的有利的，应用抗生素治疗常持续整个孕期。 |
| 4. | The consistency and robustness of obserations from multiple studies resulted in screening for and treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria during pregnancy becoming a standard of care in deeloped countries
在发达国家，通过持续不断的观察，从大量的研究中发现，在孕期筛选无症状菌尿来治疗成为一种规范的治疗方法。 |
| 5. | A randomized , controlled trial of antibiotic therapy or no therapy for diabetic women with asymptomatic bacteriuria and continued screening for bacteriuria eery 3 months reported , after a maximum of 3 years of followup , that antimicrobial therapy did not delay or decrease the frequency of symptomatic urinary infection , nor did it decrease the number of hospitalizations for urinary infection or other causes [ 72 ]
一个随机、对照试验：抗菌治疗或不治疗无症状性菌尿的糖尿病妇女每3个月报告持续筛选菌尿，持续最长的3年，抗菌治疗不能延续或减少症状性尿路感染的发生，也不能减少尿感的住院次数或同其他原因住院的次数。 |
| 6. | More - recent reports of implementation of screening and treatment programs for asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women report a decrease in rates of pyelonephritis for all pregnant women , from 1 . 8 % to 0 . 6 % in a spanish health care center [ 63 ] , and 2 . 1 % to 0 . 5 % in a turkish health care center [ 64 ]
大量最近的有关孕妇应用筛选治疗无症状菌尿的方案的报告所有的孕妇肾盂肾炎的发病率均下降，西班牙患肾盂肾炎的患病率从1 . 8 %下降至0 . 6 % ，土耳其的健康中心患病率从2 . 1 %下降到0 . 5 % 。 |
